![]() ResearchĬhapter 16 of United States Naval Aviation 1910–2010, Volume II includes: COL John Glenn, USMC (RET) returned to space on shuttle mission STS-95. space flights are available from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).ģ. A list of these missions, including the names of crewmembers, through July 2011, is available from the Naval History and Heritage Command publication, United States Naval Aviation 1910-2010, Volume II, Part II please see chapter 16. Numerous Space Shuttle missions after STS-1 have included U.S Navy and Marine Corps crewmembers. President Jimmy Carter awarded the Congressional Space Medal of Honor to the following astronauts: former naval aviator Neil Armstrong, Captain Charles Conrad, Jr., USN (Ret.), Colonel John Glenn, USMC (Ret.), and Rear Admiral Alan Shepard Jr., USN (Ret.).ġ2 April 1981. Apollo and Soviet Soyuz spacecraft.ġ October 1979. ![]() Apollo 11 completes mission to moon.ġ7 July 1975. Chaffee and two other crewmembers died.Ģ0 July 1969. Fire in Command Module at Cape Kennedy during simulation countdown. Launch of Sigma 7 (Mercury 8).Ģ7 January 1967. Launch of Friendship 7 (Mercury 6).ģ October 1962. Learn more about the Navy’s role in space exploration by exploring the links, below.Ĭhronology of Space Missions Involving the U.S. From pilots to Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) Frogmen to researchers and engineers, Navy personnel have been involved in many facets of the space program. Neil Armstrong, the first man to set foot on the moon, was a naval aviator who served in the Korean War. A Marine helicopter, HUS1 helicopter of HMR(L)-262, and the antisubmarine warfare support aircraft carrier USS Lake Champlain (CVS-39) were involved in recovery of Shepard and his space capsule in 1961. The first American in space, Alan Shepard, was a Navy officer. ![]() Navy personnel served as astronauts in space missions, and Navy ships supported recovery of astronauts at sea until the development of the space shuttle. ![]() Navy contributions to space exploration continued with NASA’s manned space flight programs, starting in the early 1960s. Navy had been involved in atmospheric and high-altitude research through the Naval Research Laboratory and Office of Naval Research. Even before NASA was established in 1958, the U.S. The lay-out of the book, and the presentation by the author, is such that you can indeed read it like a novel rather than a reference book, which makes a pleasant change from other books on similar topics. This outstanding book describes each flight in great detail, adding valuable background information on the experiments being performed …. "This book is the biography of the Space Shuttle Columbia …. … It is oriented towards space flight enthusiasts who want more than information on the rocket and orbiter … that are only rarely discussed in the popular media." (Roger Feasey, The Journal of the Auckland Astronomical Society, February, 2006) "Nearly 500 pages of the history of the original shuttle awaits enthusiasts. … for a readable, well-balanced, factual history of a worthy cross-section of what has been going on in low orbit over the past 25 years, this book is probably one of the best choices to make." (Elizabeth Griffin, The Observatory, Vol. The author is clearly an enthusiast he communicates his passion amply, and writes well. … Evans documents in painstaking detail the purposes, personnel, and procedures associated with each mission …. "Between 19 Columbia flew 28 … missions, lasting anywhere from 3 to 17 days. This solid recount pays due claim to this experimental vehicle that went far beyond simply demonstrating the capability of re-usable vehicles and space flight." (Mark Mortimer, June, 2006) … passages are well selected and thoroughly speak of Columbia’s role …. He takes the reader through a chronological review of the expectations for each flight and the accomplishments achieved. … Evan’s book … focuses on the shuttle’s successes. "Space Shuttle Columbia first flew in 1981.
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